What is dysphagia?
Dysphagia describes any problem a person may have with swallowing. Aspiration describes when food or fluids that should go into the stomach, go into the lungs instead.
Common signs of dysphagia and/or aspiration:
· Coughing before or after swallowing
· Much drooling, especially during meals
· Pocketing food inside the cheek
· Choking on certain foods, for example, white bread
· Nose running or sneezing during dining
· Trouble chewing
· Trouble swallowing certain types of fluids and foods
· Taking a very long time to finish a meal
· A complaint of feeling like something is caught in the throat
· A gurgly voice during or after eating or drinking
· Much throat clearing after a meal
· Repeated episodes of choking, frequent colds, pneumonias, or “allergies”
· Unexplained weight loss
· Unexplained fevers that come and go
· Coughing when lying flat or sitting up quickly from a reclined position
Conditions that may lead to dysphagia and/or aspiration:
· Aging
· Fatigue
· Seizures
· Poor muscle function
· Medical conditions
· Decreased level of alertness
· Poor dental alignment or missing teeth
· Poor positioning or posture while eating
· Medication side-effects that weaken ability to swallow
· Poor eating habits described as stuffing or rapid eating
If you think that there may be a problem with your swallowing, please contact your doctor and/or your Goodcare speech therapist at (605) 403-0933.